How to Round Up – ROUNDUP Function – Excel, VBA, & Google Sheets

Written by

Editorial Team

Reviewed by

Steve Rynearson

Last updated on February 9, 2023
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This tutorial demonstrates how to use the Excel ROUNDUP Function in Excel, Google Sheets, and VBA to round a number up.

ROUNDUP Formula Main

How to use the ROUNDUP Function

The ROUNDUP Function Rounds a number up (away from zero) to a specified number of digits.

Round up to Nearest Whole Number

To round up to the nearest whole number set the num_digits argument to 0.

=ROUNDUP(A2,0)

Roundup Whole Number

Round up to Two Decimal Places

To round up to two decimal places, set the num_digits argument to 2. Here we will round up a price to the nearest cent:

=ROUNDUP(A2,2)

Roundup Two Decimal

Round up to Nearest 10, 100, or 1000

To round up to the other side of the decimal (to 10, 100, or 1000s), use negative numbers for num_digits:

=ROUNDUP(A2,-1)
=ROUNDUP(A2,-2)
=ROUNDUP(A2,-3)

Roundup 10 100 1000

Round up Percentages

When rounding up percentages remember that percentages are decimal values. So to round up to the nearest whole percentage use the ROUNDUP Function with num_digits = 2.

=ROUNDUP(A2,2)

RoundUp Precentage

Other ROUND Functions / Formulas

Excel / Google Sheets contains many other round functions. Here are quick examples of each:

Other ROUND Function

Read our tutorials to learn more:

Excel Date Functions
Round Formulas Mega-Guideyes
ROUND - Round Numbers
ROUNDUP - Round Numbers Up
ROUNDDOWN - Round Numbers Down
MROUND - Round to Multiple
CEILING - Round Up to Multiple
FLOOR - Round Down to Multiple
TRUNC - Trim off Decimal
INT - Get Integer Portion of Number

Below, we will point out a few functions in particular.

ROUND and ROUNDDOWN

The ROUND and ROUNDDOWN Functions work exactly the same way as the ROUNDUP Function, except the ROUND Function uses normal rounding rules and ROUNDDOWN always rounds down.

=ROUND(A2,-2)
=ROUNDDOWN(A2,-2)

Round up down

ROUND up to a Multiple

The CEILING Function is similar to the ROUNDUP Function. It will round a number up, but the CEILING Function allows you to round up to a specific multiple (instead of rounding to a specific number of digits).

CEILING

ROUNDUP in Google Sheets

The ROUNDUP Function works exactly the same in Google Sheets as in Excel:

Roundup Google

ROUNDUP Examples in VBA

You can also use the ROUNDUP function in VBA. Type:

application.worksheetfunction.roundup(number,num_digits)

For the function arguments (number, etc.), you can either enter them directly into the function, or define variables to use instead.

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