PRODUCT Function Examples in Excel, VBA, & Google Sheets

Written by

Editorial Team

Reviewed by

Steve Rynearson

Last updated on November 9, 2023
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This tutorial demonstrates how to use the PRODUCT Function in Excel to multiply an array of numbers.

PRODUCT Main Function

PRODUCT Function 

The PRODUCT Function returns the product of the numbers entered in the function.

=PRODUCT(2,4)

PRODUCT 01

PRODUCT Function – Cell Reference

The PRODUCT Function returns the product of two cell references when cell references are entered as argument.

=PRODUCT(C3,C4)

PRODUCT 02

Here cell C3 is multiplied by cell C4.

PRODUCT Function – Cell Range

The PRODUCT Function can also return the product if a range is entered.

=PRODUCT(C3:C6)

PRODUCT 03

The formula will multiply the cells in the range i.e. C3 * C4 * C5 * C6.

PRODUCT Function – Array

The PRODUCT Function can return the product if an array is entered as an argument.

=PRODUCT({4,5,6,7})

PRODUCT 07

The function will multiply 4, 5, 6, & 7. 

PRODUCT Function – Different Ranges

The PRODUCT Function can take two or three different ranges and return their product.

=PRODUCT(B3:B6,C3:C6)

PRODUCT 04

Here the function will return the product of the following cells: B3, B4, B5, B6, C3, C4, C5, C6. 

PRODUCT Function – Empty Cell 

The PRODUCT Function ignores empty cells when it returns the product of a given range.

=PRODUCT(C3:C6)

PRODUCT 05

PRODUCT Function – Cell with Text 

Likewise, the PRODUCT Function ignores any cell with text when it returns the product of a given range.

=PRODUCT(C3:C6)

PRODUCT 06

SUMPRODUCT

The SUMPRODUCT Function returns of the sum of the product of corresponding members of an array or range.

=SUMPRODUCT(C3:C6, D3:D6)

PRODUCT 08

Here the function multiples C3 * D3, C4 * D4, C5 * D5 &  C6 * D6 and returns the sum of these products.

PRODUCT in Google Sheets

The PRODUCT Function works exactly the same in Google Sheets as in Excel:

PRODUCT Google Function

PRODUCT Examples in VBA

You can also use the PRODUCT function in VBA. Type:

application.worksheetfunction.product(number1,number2)

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